Preparation guide

Dataset evaluation plan: sample and acceptance checklist

Define a test question, sample selection, leakage checks, evidence, and a decision date before sharing a dataset for evaluation.

An evaluation should answer a specific question about fit. Write that question down before spending time extracting, cleaning, or labeling a sample.

Choose a decision the sample can support

Write the business question before extracting data. “Can the evaluator join defect labels to images?” is testable; “is this useful for AI?” is too broad. Name the evaluator and the evidence needed. Agree a decision date and budget for preparation work without implying that a successful test commits either party to a purchase.

Separate a schema demo from a representative sample

A few clean records can show file structure, but cannot establish archive-wide quality. Document the population, selection method, date range, and excluded categories. If coverage matters, list the groups that must appear, such as languages, time periods, or defect classes. If a rare group is oversampled, state that the sample proportions differ from the full collection.

Prevent the same underlying item crossing test boundaries

For repeated views, clips, revisions, or variants, identify the parent unit. Group by physical part, original recording, document family, or product family when planning separate subsets. Otherwise the evaluator may see near-identical material in more than one subset. Have the evaluator review the split design for its task; there is no universal split ratio that fits every collection.

Write acceptance evidence, not a universal quality score

Define what will be measured, the denominator, and how failures are counted. Examples include unmatched image-label joins, unreadable pages, and missing units in a numeric field. Ask the evaluator to set task-specific thresholds before seeing results. Report unknowns and excluded records alongside any pass count. A small sample cannot prove full-population performance.

Resolve handling before transferring anything

Document proposed access, storage location, review period, recipients, and treatment of copies and outputs after evaluation. Keep permission review separate from technical delivery. If you cannot confirm that a sample may be shared, use a clearly marked fictional schema example for discussion while the review remains open. Do not send raw samples through this website.

Close the loop with a written decision

Record the release tested, checks run, failures, and remaining uncertainty. Choose a next action: stop, request targeted evidence, revise the package, or discuss commercial terms separately. Keep test records with the scope proposal so that later delivery can be compared with what the evaluator actually assessed.

Example test plan — thresholds must be agreed for the task
QuestionEvidence to captureDecision owner
Can the labels be joined?Matched, missing, and duplicate image IDsEvaluator data engineer
Does coverage match the use?Counts by required class and capture setupEvaluator task lead
What failed?Failure log tied to sample releaseBoth teams at the review date

Evaluation plan worksheet

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Sources and scope of this guidance

Source checked October 19, 2026. AWS describes samples as a way to evaluate a data product before subscribing. Our test-planning suggestions are platform-independent and do not establish that a collection is eligible for AWS or any buyer.

AWS Data Exchange: sample data